National Transcript Center (NTC)
Definition: Partnering with K-12 schools, state education agencies, colleges and universities, and co-academic organizations, the National Transcript Center network allows member institutions to communicate with the NTC server using the open standard of its choice. A proprietary data translation engine expands ...
Mainframe
Definition: Mainframe computers are enterprise-level machines that can manage multiple, large-scale processes simultaneously. What This Means: Mainframe computers in education agencies have largely been replaced by servers, typically multiple servers, for flexibility, cost savings, and software application operating system requirements. Mainframes continue ...
Lagging Indicator
Definition: A lagging indicator is a measure of an outcome. What This Means: Lagging indicators come at the end of a process or program to measure success. They are also known as trailing indicators. A lagging indicator may be used as a ...
Knowledge Management
Definition: Knowledge management is a systematic process for identifying, capturing, organizing, sharing, transferring, adapting, and using data, information, knowledge, and best practices that exist in organizations. What This Means: The estimate from businesses is that only 20% of all valuable knowledge is ...
Java
Definition: Java is an object-oriented programming language that is platform independent (the same Java program runs on all hardware platforms without modification). What This Means: Java embodies the "write once-run anywhere" model, which has been one of the Holy Grails of computing ...
Identity Management
Definition: Identity Management allows an organization to maintain the authentication and authorization information on users, their roles, and group memberships. What This Means: Well beyond the annual staff directory, identity management must define for each individual precisely what that person can access ...
Horizontal Interoperability
Definition: Horizontal Interoperability occurs when applications run and conduct the business of an organization by sharing data automatically. What This Means: Horizontal interoperability in an education setting refers to the automatic sharing of data and information among applications within the same organization ...
Gap Analysis
Definition: A gap analysis describes what is missing between available data and the requirements being mapped. What This Means: An education agency is required to submit multiple data files or reports to other agencies. A gap analysis will determine the authoritative data ...
Fail Over
Definition: Fail over is a term for redundancy that allows a system to continue running when there is a failure of a key component. What This Means: Fail over systems automatically keep things running when a system failure would otherwise bring down ...
EDEN (Education Data Exchange Network)/EDFacts
Definition: As defined by the U.S. Department of Education, www.ed.gov, the Education Data Exchange Network (EDEN) is a centralized portal through which states submit their educational data to the U.S. Department of Education. Critical directory data are submitted, as well as ...
Get Connected